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Entity :
Moldova
Main prefix :
ER
Callsigns series :
ERA-ERZ
Time zone :
+2 h
Continent :
Europe
ITU zone :
29
CQ zone :
16
Moldova
Maps :
Coat of arms
Coin
Banknote
Stamp
Satellite image
Flag
Flag description
Same color scheme as Romania - three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), yellow, and red; emblem in center of flag is of a Roman eagle of gold outlined in black with a red beak and talons carrying a yellow cross in its beak and a green olive branch in its right talons and a yellow scepter in its left talons; on its breast is a shield divided horizontally red over blue with a stylized ox head, star, rose, and crescent all in black-outlined yellow.
Moldova
Capital:
Chisinau
Administrative divisions:
9 counties (judetele , singular - judetul ), 1 municipality* (municipiul ), 1 autonomous territorial unit** (unitate teritoriala autonoma ), and 1 territorial unit*** (unitate teritoriala ): Balti, Cahul, Chisinau, Chisinau*, Edinet, Gagauzia**, Lapusna, Orhei, Soroca, Stinga Nistrului***, Tighina, and Ungheni.
Population:
4,434,547 (July 2002 est.)
Languages:
Moldovan (official, virtually the same as the Romanian language), Russian (official), Gagauz (a Turkish dialect)
Geographic coordinates:
47° 00' N, 29° 00' E
Area total:
33,843 sq. km
Land area:
33,371 sq. km
Water area:
472 sq. km
Total land boundaries:
1,389 km
Borders with neighbor countries:
Romania 450 km, Ukraine 939 km
Coastline:
0 km (landlocked)
Elevation extremes:
Dniester River 2 m - Dealul Balanesti 430 m
Internet country code:
.md
Currency:
Moldovan leu (MDL)
Name - conventional long form:
Republic of Moldova
Name - conventional short form:
Moldova
Name - local long form:
Republica Moldova
Name - local short form:
none
Former name:
Soviet Socialist Republic of Moldova, Moldavia
Independence:
27 August 1991 (from Soviet Union)
Constitution:
new constitution adopted 28 July 1994, replaces old Soviet constitution of 1979
Government type:
republic
National holiday:
Independence Day, 27 August (1991)